Under what circumstances can a prosecutor elect not to disclose a victim's address or date of birth?

The correct choice indicates that a prosecutor can choose not to disclose a victim's address or date of birth when nondisclosure is essential for the victim's safety. This is rooted in the legal principle of protecting victims from potential harm or harassment that may arise from their personal information being publicly accessible. For instances involving sensitive cases, such as domestic violence or sexual assault, revealing such details can jeopardize the victim's safety and well-being. The legal framework often emphasizes the importance of safeguarding victims, thereby allowing prosecutors the discretion to withhold specific information to prevent further victimization or intimidation.

The other scenarios presented do not inherently justify nondisclosure based on the reasons related to the victim's safety. For example, whether the defendant is a minor does not automatically warrant keeping victim details confidential. Similarly, a victim's agreement to nondisclosure may be considered in some cases, but it is not a guaranteed criteria for prosecutors. Lastly, the classification of the crime as a misdemeanor versus a felony does not directly relate to the safety concerns that might necessitate nondisclosure. Thus, the emphasis on victim safety, as noted in the correct answer, stands out as the most valid reason for nondisclosure.