What must a private person do before making an arrest?

A private person making an arrest is required to inform the individual being arrested of the reason for the arrest. This is crucial because it ensures that the person being arrested is aware of the grounds for the arrest and can respond appropriately to the situation. Not only does this practice promote transparency, but it also complies with the principle of fairness in legal proceedings. Informing the individual can help avoid misunderstandings and potential conflicts during the arrest process.

The requirement to inform the person is rooted in the notion that individuals should have the right to know why their liberty is being restricted. It helps uphold the integrity of the legal system and reinforces the importance of individuals being aware of their rights and the circumstances surrounding their arrest.