Which amendment is associated with the exclusionary rule?

The correct choice is the 4th Amendment, which is directly associated with the exclusionary rule. The 4th Amendment protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures, establishing the right to privacy in one’s person, house, papers, and effects. The exclusionary rule arises from this amendment and prevents evidence obtained illegally—without a warrant or probable cause—from being used in a court of law. This rule is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the judicial process and upholding constitutional rights, ensuring that law enforcement respects the legal boundaries set by the 4th Amendment.

The 1st Amendment focuses on freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition, while the 5th Amendment addresses rights related to criminal proceedings, including protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy. The 6th Amendment guarantees rights to a fair trial, counsel, and a public trial, but none of these relate to the exclusionary rule specifically. Thus, the 4th Amendment’s emphasis on protecting individuals from improper governmental intrusion is what directly connects it to the exclusionary rule.