Which of the following is NOT listed as an authorized use of force?

Using force for personal gain is not considered an authorized use of force because it fundamentally violates the principles of lawful conduct and ethical behavior. Authorized uses of force are typically grounded in the need to protect individuals or property, maintain order, or facilitate lawful actions such as arrests. Each of the other options—resisting trespass, assisting in an arrest, and preventing escape of a criminal—are scenarios where the use of force can be justified based on legal standards. These situations imply a general obligation to uphold the law and protect the community, making the use of force appropriate under certain conditions. In contrast, using force for personal gain reflects an abuse of power and intent that undermines the legal framework designed to govern the use of force.